Free tool
Convert from Net to Gross, and vice versa, for France and other European countries: select the country, the rate, and then enter an amount.
Frequently asked questions
The formulas used by the calculator, each with a numerical example.
Multiply the Net amount by the rate: VAT = Net × rate. The Gross amount is obtained by adding the VAT, i.e., Net × (1 + rate). Example: €100 Net at 20% results in €20 of VAT and €120 Gross.
Divide the Gross amount by (1 + rate): Net = Gross / (1 + rate). Example: €120 Gross at 20% corresponds to 120 / 1.20 = €100 Net.
Divide the Gross amount by (1 + rate), then multiply the result by the rate: VAT = Gross / (1 + rate) × rate. Example: €120 Gross at 20% includes €20 of VAT.
Divide the VAT amount by the rate: Net = VAT / rate. Example: €20 of VAT at 20% corresponds to 20 / 0.20 = €100 Net.
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Select the country from the menu at the top of the calculator: its rates will be displayed automatically.
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